Objective

Cell self-polarization and directional migration is a well-observed phenomenon, but despite its applications in tissue engineering, immunology, and cancer cell biology the phenomena is poorly characterized–especially in 3D microenvironments. We aim to use fluorescent light sheet microscopy in conjunction with FRET-based talin tension-sensing fibroblasts in tunable fibrin hydrogels to characterize cells’ dynamic, 3D spreading and force generation behaviors. Fibroblasts with FRET-based talin force sensors enable the characterization of cells’ dynamic force generation. This data will be correlated with spreading behaviors to examine corresponding force generation between actin and the extracellular matrix. In this way, we aim to establish and validate a platform that spatiotemporally characterizes cells’ dynamic mechanotransduction pathways.
 

Expected Outcome

As a result of this project, we aim to better understand the dynamics behind cell force generation and self-polarization. This improved understanding will enable other researchers to better understand the underlying mechanisms behind cell-ECM interactions in morphogenesis, directed cell motility, and cancer cell metastasis. Finally, we anticipate that his project will provide a platform to investigate how cells internalize mechanical cues from their ECM and how these pathways can be promoted or inhibited.

 
Graphical abstract - Adam Ley

Project Details

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Project Details

Budget

$225 000

Timeline

1 August 2023 - 31 July 2026

Project Updates/ Results

As a result of this project, we aim to better understand the dynamics behind cell force generation and self-polarization. This improved understanding will enable other researchers to better understand the underlying mechanisms behind cell-ECM interactions in morphogenesis, directed cell motility, and cancer cell metastasis. Finally, we anticipate that his project will provide a platform to investigate how cells internalize mechanical cues from their ECM and how these pathways can be promoted or inhibited.

List of Project Publications

NA

The Experts & Partners involved with this Project

Portrait of Expert Robert Tranquillo Robert Tranquillo Distinguished McKnight University Professor, Department of Biomedical Engineering
Portrait of Expert Meghan Driscoll Meghan Driscoll Assistant Professor
Portrait of expert Adam Ley Adam Ley Biomedical Engineering